A research institute specializing in Materials Science

Advanced Metals Division

Department of Steels

Head of Department 'Lee, Chang-hoon'
Head of Department
Lee, Chang-hoon

Department Introduction

Department of Steels is focusing our efforts to create innovative technical solutions for the development of high value-added steels in cooperations with steelmaking companies as well as research institutes. With the goal of promoting cutting-edge technologies, the research works performed at Department of Steels cover the important area of steel research to achieve the optimization of alloy design, process/property control, and precision analysis technologies.

+82-55-280-3362

Major Activities

  • Development of leanized duplex stainless steels having high corrosion resistance: 3 papers published, 1 patent registered, 1 PCT, 1 software registered
  • Development of lightweight steels and lightweight stainless steels: 6 papers published, 3 patents registered
  • Development of reduced activation ferritic/martensitic steel for fusion reactor: 8 papers published, 2 patents applied
  • Development of fire and seismic resistant steels: 1 paper published, Gilbert R. Speich Award (AIST Metallurgy Technology Division)
  • Development of neutron shielding stainless steels: 7 papers published, 2 patents registered, 6 patents applied
  • Software for prediction of mechanical properties of steel based on artificial neural network modeling: 9 softwares registered, CDE DX Awards 2021, Rescale & AWS Special Award (University/Research Institute)

Major Research Area

  • Leanized stainless steels using interstitial alloy elements such as C and/or N
  • Lightweight steels and stainless steels
  • Reduced activation ferritic/martensitic steels for fusion reactor
  • Fire and seismic resistant steels
  • Neutron shielding stainless steels
  • Steel property prediction techniques using AI

Future Research Plan

  • Commercialization research on leanized stainless steels
  • Commercialization research on lightweight steels and stainless steels
  • Development of high toughness section steels for offshore structure
  • Development of reduced activation ferritic/martensitic steel for fusion reactor
  • Development of advanced heat resistant steels for future plants
  • Development of steel property prediction technologies using AI

Major R&D Activities

Development of reduced activation ferritic/martensitic (RAFM) steel for fusion reactor

  • Development of Ta and Ti added RAFM steel through neural network modeling and thermodynamics calculation
  • Improvement of tensile and Charpy impact properties and creep property due to precipitation of (Ta,Ti)X particles and refinement of M23C6 carbides by adding Ta and Ti
  • Improvement of irradiation embrittlement and He swelling resistance
Tensile and Charpy impact properties
Creep property
He swelling resistance

Development of lightweight stainless steel

  • Development of lightweight stainless steel with approximately 20% weight reduction by adding 12 wt.% of Al
  • Improvement of corrosion resistance due to a dense Al/Cr oxide layer by optimizing Cr content
  • Excellent combination of strength and elongation compared to conventional stainless steels
Dense Al/Cr oxide layer
Excellent tensile property
Lightweight stainless steel

Software for prediction of mechanical properties of steel based on artificial neural network

  • Development of mathematical models that automatically predict major mechanical properties based on process parameters for designing and optimization of steel production process.
  • Prediction of tensile properties of carbon steel, tensile properties of austenitic stainless steel, creep properties of ferritic/martensitic heat-resistant steel, and creep properties of austenitic heat-resistant steel.
  • Evaluation and visualization of predicted values, model uncertainty, and noise.
  • Input parameter optimization to achieve multi-target results
Steel properties prediction model structure